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--..--

Punctuation · ITU International Morse Code

Comma in Morse Code: --..--

The Morse code for the comma (,) is --..-- — 6 signals (2 dots, 4 dashes).

What is the comma in Morse code? The comma (,) introduces a brief pause. In Morse it’s six signals arranged symmetrically: dash dash dot dot dash dash.

To tap the comma in Morse code, send: long press, then long press, then short tap, then short tap, then long press, then long press — with a one-unit gap between each signal.

Comma (,) in Morse Code
--..--
long press, then long press, then short tap, then short tap, then long press, then long press
Ready — click Play

What Is the Comma in Morse Code?

The Morse code for the comma (,) is --..-- — a sequence of 6 signals: dash, dash, dot, dot, dash, dash. The comma (,) introduces a brief pause. In Morse it’s six signals arranged symmetrically: dash dash dot dot dash dash.

When you search for “comma in morse code”, “morse code for comma”, “, in morse code”, or “morse code ,”, the answer is the same ITU-standard pattern: --..--. Other common names for this character include pause mark.

When to Use the Comma

Separating clauses and list items in Morse text and ham-radio messages. In high-speed CW conversation, operators often skip non-essential punctuation — but for clarity, accuracy and written transcripts, the comma stays as --..--.

Practice: What Is the Morse Code for the Comma?

Select the correct Morse code for the comma (,):

,= ?

How to Tap the Comma in Morse Code

To transmit the comma (--..--), use this sequence:

— DashLong press
— DashLong press
· DotShort tap
· DotShort tap
— DashLong press
— DashLong press

ITU Timing Rules

  • Dot (·) = 1 unit
  • Dash (−) = 3 units (3× longer)
  • Signal gap = 1 unit
  • Letter gap = 3 units
  • Word gap = 7 units

Timing Reference Table

SpeedDotDashLetter gapWord gap
5 wpm240ms720ms720ms1680ms
10 wpm120ms360ms360ms840ms
17 wpm (this page)70ms210ms210ms490ms
20 wpm60ms180ms180ms420ms

How to Remember the Comma in Morse Code

Two dashes, two dots, two dashes — symmetrical, like a comma pausing in the middle of a thought.

--..--

Frequently Asked Questions — Comma in Morse Code

The comma (,) in Morse code is --..-- (2 dots, 4 dashes). It’s the standard ITU code used worldwide.

The Morse code for the comma is --..--. Tap the sequence as: dash, dash, dot, dot, dash, dash, with a one-unit gap between each signal.

To send the comma: long press, then long press, then short tap, then short tap, then long press, then long press. Keep one unit of silence between each signal and three units between this character and the next.

The comma uses 6 signals total: 2 dots and 4 dashes. Most punctuation marks in ITU Morse use 5 or 6 signals.

Separating clauses and list items in Morse text and ham-radio messages. Punctuation is optional in casual CW, but standard for formal messages and written transcripts.

Yes — --..-- is defined by the ITU (International Telecommunication Union) Recommendation M.1677 and is used worldwide for the comma.

Related Morse Code Punctuation

Other punctuation marks often used alongside the comma:

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